Mardi Gras History in Jefferson Parish | Krewes & Colors (2024)


Mardi Gras was brought to Louisiana by early French settlers. The first record of the holiday was in Louisiana in 1699. The starting date of festivities in New Orleans is unknown, but an account from 1743 notes that the custom of Carnival balls was already established by that date. Processions and masking in the streets on Mardi Gras Day were sometimes prohibited by law but were quickly renewed whenever such restrictions were lifted or enforcement waned. In 1833 Bernard Xavier de Marigny de Mandeville, a rich plantation owner, raised money to fund an official Mardi Gras celebration.

On Mardi Gras of 1857, the Mystic Krewe of Comus held its first parade. Comus is the oldest continuously active Mardi Gras organization and started a number of traditions (for example, the use of floats in parades) and is considered the first Carnival krewe in the modern sense. War, economic, political, and weather conditions sometimes led to the cancellation of some or all major parades, especially during the American Civil War and World War II, but a celebration of Carnival has always been observed in the city.

Today, many krewes operate under a business structure; membership is open to anyone who pays dues to have a place on a parade float. In contrast, the old-line krewes use the structure of the parades and balls to extend the traditions of the debutante season in their social circles.

Jefferson Parish Carnival Krewes are steeped in tradition and parade through the parish enchanting our community and visitors alike. As the people of Jefferson Parish celebrate Mardi Gras, they embody this tradition that makes us such a unique destination. Krewes embrace the traditions of royalty, pageantry and costuming, along with modern whimsical and unique presentations.

The Colors of Mardi Gras
The traditional colors of Mardi Gras are purple, green, and gold. These are said to have been chosen in 1892 when the Rex Parade theme "Symbolism of Colors" gave the colors their meanings.

  • Purple - Justice
  • Green - Faith
  • Gold - Power

Find more Mardi Gras inspiration!

Mardi Gras History in Jefferson Parish | Krewes & Colors (2024)

FAQs

What are the history of the Mardi Gras colors? ›

The Truth About the Purple, Green, and Gold of Mardi Gras

And in 1892, the Rex parade theme "Symbolism of Colors" gave meaning to these colors. Purple Represents Justice. Green Represents Faith. Gold Represents Power.

What is the history of Mardi Gras in Louisiana? ›

Mardi Gras has been celebrated in New Orleans since the explorer Iberville first set foot here on Mardi Gras Day 1699. In French colonial days, wealthy members of Creole society threw lavish Mardi Gras balls from Twelfth Night (Jan. 6) to Fat Tuesday Eve.

What do the colors of Mardi Gras mean Catholic? ›

The official colors are purple for justice, green for faith, and gold for power. Shirley Henderson, former communications director for the Diocese of Biloxi (adjacent to New Orleans, said that, despite seeming secular, Mardi Gras is actually “a kind of evangelizing.”

What does Mardi Gras symbolize? ›

Mardi Gras, festive day celebrated in France on Shrove Tuesday (the Tuesday before Ash Wednesday), which marks the close of the pre-Lenten season. The French name Mardi Gras means Fat Tuesday, from the custom of using all the fats in the home before Lent in preparation for fasting and abstinence.

What do the beads mean at Mardi Gras? ›

The most popular size today is about thirty-three inches long. They are also now made with cheaper and safer materials like plastic and aluminum rather than glass. Traditional Mardi Gras beads are purple, green, and gold colors. The purple symbolizes justice; the green represents faith, and the gold signifies power.

Why do Cajuns celebrate Mardi Gras? ›

It's an early springtime renewal and is essentially a way for communities to celebrate and find themselves.” This celebration includes dancing, drinking, community cooking and celebration, and begging. The fête de la quémande, or feast of begging, is the highlight of Cajun Mardi Gras.

Is Louisiana the only state that has Mardi Gras? ›

Other cities along the Gulf Coast with early French colonial heritage, from Pensacola, Florida; Galveston, Texas; to Lake Charles and Lafayette, Louisiana; and north to Natchez, Mississippi and Alexandria, Louisiana, have active Mardi Gras celebrations.

Was Mardi Gras always legal in Louisiana? ›

Bonus Fun Fact: Mardi Gras is a legal holiday in Louisiana, and has been since 1875, when Governor Warmoth signed the “Mardi Gras Act.”

Why do they throw moon pies at Mardi Gras? ›

That tradition started in Mobile, home of Mardi Gras, when it was decided that Cracker Jack boxes, the item that used to be thrown during parades, were just too darn hard. So, MoonPies, a value at just a nickel back then, became the thing to throw.

What is the famous Mardi Gras saying? ›

Mardi Gras Sayings

What happens on the float, stays on the float! Time for big fun in the Big Easy. Life of the Mardi!

What is the proper greeting for Mardi Gras? ›

"Laissez les bons temps rouler" is the official greeting.

You'll hear laissez les bons temps rouler (pronounced lay-say le bon tom roo-lay) over and over again at Mardi Gras celebrations. It means "let the good times roll" in Cajun French. We can get behind that idea!

What does Mardi Gras have to do with Jesus? ›

It is the recognition of when the wise men arrived to see baby Jesus and pay him homage by bringing gifts. Wayne Phillips, curator of Carnival Collections at the Louisiana State Museum, said that in 18th and 19th century New Orleans, the celebration of Mardi Gras was focused around the king cake.

What are five common foods eaten during Mardi Gras? ›

Top 10 Traditional Mardi Gras Foods
  • 01 of 10. Mardi Gras King Cake. View Recipe. ...
  • 02 of 10. Shrimp Po' Boys. View Recipe. ...
  • 03 of 10. Jambalaya. View Recipe. ...
  • 04 of 10. Beignets. View Recipe. ...
  • 05 of 10. Muffuletta Sandwich. View Recipe. ...
  • 06 of 10. Copycat Moon Pies. ...
  • 07 of 10. Good New Orleans Creole Gumbo. ...
  • 08 of 10. Heather's Crawfish Etouffee.
Jan 12, 2021

What is the true history of Mardi Gras? ›

Mardi Gras is a centuries-old tradition that dates back to the Middle Ages. It was initially celebrated by European Christians as a way to mark the beginning of Lent and to prepare for the fasting period of Easter.

What do the colors of the king cake represent? ›

The colors of the icing (and the royal colors of Mardi Gras) have a deeper meaning. Gold represents power, green is associated with faith, and purple illustrates justice. King Cake is a frosted seasonal treat usually eaten between January 6, known as King's Day or Twelfth Night, and Fat Tuesday.

What were the original mobile Mardi Gras colors? ›

The 'Nevergreens' member, who wished to remain anonymous, said green was added to the Mardi Gras color palate in 1872 in New Orleans, 169 years after Mobile's first official Mardi Gras with the purple and gold colors in 1703.

What does purple and gold symbolize? ›

Represents Authority & Power

This is because purple and yellow is a combination that suggests authority and power because of its imperialistic connection. This is why this is a winning combination for a sports team; fraternity crests or even institute logos.

What is the history of the Mardi Gras mask? ›

Mardi Gras masks in particular originated in ritual celebrations. New Orleans has been celebrating Mardi Gras for hundreds of years, and is the largest masked party in North America. In the beginning, masks worn during Mardi Gras allowed wearers to escape society and class constraints.

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